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工程地质优势面理论观点概要与认识
引用本文:罗国煜.工程地质优势面理论观点概要与认识[J].地质学刊,2008,32(1):1-4.
作者姓名:罗国煜
作者单位:南京大学地球科学系,江苏南京210093
摘    要:通过50年来的工程地质教学、研究和工程实践,形成了一个研究模式——优势面分析观点。优势面观点是建立在岩体结构控制论基础上的创新,在认识深化并立足于学科交叉上的综合发现,因此能较系统地解决实际问题。特别是20世纪90年代后期以来,优势面理论在水电、桥梁、矿山和地下工程等大型工程中取得了很多应用成果和新进展。工程地质环境岩土工程学科,强调地质、力学、工程三个要素的有机结合,作为定性和定量分析手段的结合,优势面研究有利于解决本学科的科学问题和实际问题。通过“二环,二悬,三基,一优势面”的观点、思路和方法,去研究城市环境土工安全问题,促进学科向前发展。

关 键 词:优势面  工程地质  环境问题  创新
文章编号:1003-6474(2008)01-0001-04
修稿时间:2007年12月27

Outline and understandings of engineering preferred plane theory
LUO Guo-yu.Outline and understandings of engineering preferred plane theory[J].Jiangsu Geology,2008,32(1):1-4.
Authors:LUO Guo-yu
Institution:LUO Guo-yu ( Department of the Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China)
Abstract:Preferred plane theory, innovated on cybernetics of rock mass and deepened in different fields, can be used to solve practical problems systemically and promote the development of subjects. Especially, there has been a quick development using the theory to study problems of bridges and underground engineering structures since 1990's. As a tool between quantitative and qualitative analysis, the discipline of engineering geological and environmental geotechnics emphasizes a rational integration of geology, mechanics and engineering, solving scientific problems and difficulties of the subject. According to the views of two environments, i.e. pollution and ecological disasters and environmental geotechnical problems including regional suspended river & the Three Gorges engineering and execrable urban environmental pollution ; Two suspended fiver problems ; Three basic theories of engineering geology; One preferred plane theory, the urban environmental geotechnical safety can be investigated to promote development of the subjects.
Keywords:Preferred plane  Engineering geology  Environmental problem  Innovation  
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