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废黄河口海域潮流动力与悬沙输运特征
引用本文:陈 斌,周良勇,刘 健,王 凯.废黄河口海域潮流动力与悬沙输运特征[J].海洋科学,2011,35(5):73-81.
作者姓名:陈 斌  周良勇  刘 健  王 凯
作者单位:1. 国土资源部海洋油气资源与环境地质重点实验室,山东青岛266071;海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室,山东青岛266071;青岛海洋地质研究所,山东青岛266071
2. 国土资源部海洋油气资源与环境地质重点实验室,山东青岛266071;青岛海洋地质研究所,山东青岛266071
3. 中国科学院海洋研究所,山东青岛,266071
基金项目:国家青年科学基金项目(41006033); 海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室开放基金(MASEG200809); 国土资源部海洋油气资源与环境地质重点实验室基金(MRE200915); 国土资源部地质大调查项目(GZH200900501)
摘    要:根据2006年废黄河口海域的悬沙、流速、流向的观测资料,应用短期资料的潮流准调和分析方法,对连续海流资料进行了分析,并结合悬沙资料,对悬沙质量浓度与潮流之间的动力关系进行了探讨.研究结果表明:该海域潮流属于正规半日潮流,潮流以往复流为主,离岸越远,旋转性越强;涨潮流流向以SSE为主,落潮流流向以NNW为主.悬沙质量浓度...

关 键 词:废黄河口  潮流  悬沙质量浓度  单宽输沙量
收稿时间:2010/9/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/3/29 0:00:00

The relationship between the suspended sediment movement and tidal current dynamic characteristic in Old Yellow River Delta
CHEN Bin,ZHOU Liang-yong,LIU Jian,WANG Kai.The relationship between the suspended sediment movement and tidal current dynamic characteristic in Old Yellow River Delta[J].Marine Sciences,2011,35(5):73-81.
Authors:CHEN Bin  ZHOU Liang-yong  LIU Jian  WANG Kai
Abstract:Based on the observation data of suspended sediment concentration (SSC) and ocean current, we applied the tidal current quasi-harmonic method for short-term data to analyze the tidal current characteristics, and to discuss the dynamics relation between SSC and the tidal current. The research results show that the tidal current in the studied area can be classified as regular semidiurnal tidal current. The north component of semidiurnal current is generally stronger than the east one. The tidal current is mainly the rectilinear. As the distance is farther away from the shore, the rotation is stronger. At flood tide, the tidal current is in the direction of SSE, and at ebb tide, the current is in the direction of NNW. The SSC gradually reduces from the nearshore to offshore, and it increases from surface to bottom. The SSC vertical gradient in nearshore is larger than in offshore. The SSC shows obvious cyclical changes, in response to regular semidiurnal tidal currents. The maximum SSC appears after the maximum velocity. The suspended sediment mainly is transported in direction of south by tidal current, and the sediment discharge of the flood tide is larger than the ebb tide.
Keywords:Old Yellow River Delta  tidal current  suspended sediment concentration  sediment discharge
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