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Geodynamische Interpretation Ostkretas
Authors:Prof Dr Horst Wachendorf  Dr Gerhard Best  Dr Werner Gwosdz
Institution:1. Institut für Geologie und Pal?ontologie der Technischen Universit?t Braunschweig, Pockelsstr. 4, D-33 Braunschweig
Abstract:The phenomenon of “Stockwerk“-tectonics characterizes Eastern Crete. Autochthonous bedded limestone (“Plattenkalk”) is overlain by the allochthonous units of the “Phyllitic-Series”, the Tripolitza- und Pindos-Series. The “Phyllitic-Series” were recognized as a mélange. The mélange is due to gravity-sliding tectonics under an overburden pressure. Geological evolution and geophysical data across the section Santorin-Crete were interpreted. Instead of a mobile crust hypothesis of moving plates with subduction zones a fixed crust hypothesis of vertical uplift and corresponding subsidence is suggested. The nappe transport by forces of gravity is a secondary effect.
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