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Eddy-induced cross-shelf phytoplankton transport along the downwelling coast off Western Australia
作者姓名:冯明
作者单位:CSIROMarine&AtmosphericResearch,Floreat,WesternAustralia,Australia
摘    要:Along the downwelling coast off Western Australia, late-autumn/early-winter chlorophyll a blooms are observed on the continental shelf south of Shark Bay (26°S), in contrast with summer blooms in the north. The late-autumn/early-winter blooms are in phase with seasonal strengthening of the Leeuwin Current and its eddy field. Anticyclonic eddies entrain the high phytoplankton biomass waters from the shelf and transport offshore into the oligotrophic, subtropical marine environment, as revealed by coalescing the finite-size Lyapunov exponent (FSLE) of the surface geostrophic flow field and the satellite chlorophyll a images.

关 键 词:Leeuwin  Current  mesoscale  eddies  chlorophyll  cross-shelf  exchange  geostrophic  current  finite-size  Lyapunov  exponent
收稿时间:2009-4-8
修稿时间:2009-9-7

Eddy-induced cross-shelf phytoplankton transport along the downwelling coast off Western Australia
FENG Ming.Eddy-induced cross-shelf phytoplankton transport along the downwelling coast off Western Australia[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography,2009,28(5):6-10.
Authors:FENG Ming
Institution:CSIRO Marine & Atmospheric Research, Floreat, Western Australia, Australia
Abstract:Along the downwelling coast off Western Australia, late-autumn/early-winter chlorophyll a blooms are observed on the continental shelf south of Shark Bay (26°S), in contrast with summer blooms in the north. The late-autumn/early-winter blooms are in phase with seasonal strengthening of the Leeuwin Current and its eddy field. Anticyclonic eddies entrain the high phytoplankton biomass waters from the shelf and transport offshore into the oligotrophic, subtropical marine environment, as revealed by coalescing the finite-size Lyapunov exponent (FSLE) of the surface geostrophic flow field and the satellite chlorophyll a images.
Keywords:Leeuwin Current  mesoscale eddies  chlorophyll  cross-shelf exchange  geostrophic current  finite-size Lyapunov exponent
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