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Efficient Simulation of Freak Waves in Random Oceanic Sea States
Authors:ZHANG Yun-qiu a  b    HU Jin-peng c  ZHANG Ning-chuan d a Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Guangzhou  China b Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy  Gas Hydrate  China c School of Civil Engineering  Transportation  South China University of Technology  Guangzhou  China d State Key Laboratory of Coastal  Offshore Engineering  Dalian University of Technology  Dalian  China
Institution:[1]Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China [2]Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gaz Hydrate, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guanazhou 510640, China [3]School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China [4]State Key laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:Numerical simulations of freak wave generation are studied in random oceanic sea states described by JONSWAP spectrum.The evolution of initial random wave trains is numerically carried out within the framework of the modified fourorder nonlinear Schruedinger equation (mNLSE),and some involved influence factors are also discussed.Results show that if the sideband instability is satisfied,a random wave train may evolve into a freak wave train,and simultaneously the setting of the Phillips parameter and enhancement coefficient of JONSWAP spectrum and initial random phases is very important for the formation of freak waves.The way to increase the generation efficiency of freak waves thsough changing the involved parameters is also presented.
Keywords:freak waves  mNLSE  sideband instability  random wave  JONSWAP spearum
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