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汶川地震中广元部分行业经济损失调查与评估
引用本文:马高,李惠,毛晨曦,欧进萍,张鹏.汶川地震中广元部分行业经济损失调查与评估[J].地震工程与工程振动,2009,29(3).
作者姓名:马高  李惠  毛晨曦  欧进萍  张鹏
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学,土木工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
2. 哈尔滨工业大学,土木工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090;中国地震局,工程力学研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
3. 哈尔滨工业大学,土木工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090;大连理工大学,土木水利学院,辽宁,大连,116024
4. 西南石油大学,建筑工程学院,四川,成都,610500
基金项目:国家973计划项目(2007CB714205)
摘    要:对汶川地震中广元市的银行建筑、商铺、大型商场进行了房屋震害和经济损失调查;然后,分析了银行建筑、商铺、大型商场的震害特点和经济损失特点,对各种经济损失进行了划分和分析;根据现场调查情况,提出各部分的损失比,进一步分别对银行、商铺和大型商场的经济损失进行估计,损失估计值与调查值基本符合;现场调查和损失评估还表明,不仅不同行业经济损失的构成和影响因素不同,即使同一行业,经营商品不同,经济损失及其影响因素也不同,因此,需要分门别类地研究不同行业?不同功能建筑的直接和间接经济损失。

关 键 词:汶川地震  广元  经济损失  损失比  破坏等级  

Investigation and estimation of economic loss of banks and businesses in Guangyuan during M8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake
MA Gao,LI Hui,MAO Chenxi,OU Jinping,ZHANG Peng.Investigation and estimation of economic loss of banks and businesses in Guangyuan during M8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2009,29(3).
Authors:MA Gao  LI Hui  MAO Chenxi  OU Jinping  ZHANG Peng
Institution:1.School of Civil Engineering;Harbin Institution of Technology;Harbin 150090;China;2.Institute of Engineering Mechanics;China Earthquake Administration;Harbin 150080;3.School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering;Dalian University of Technology;Dalian 116024;4.School of Building Engineering;Southwest Petroleum University;Chengdu 610500;China
Abstract:The seismic damage and economic loss of banks,stores and emporiums in Guangyuan during M8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake were investigated.The damage grades of surveyed buildings were evaluated.The features of economic loss of these three industries were analyzed.Based on the survey results,the loss ratio of each component was proposed.Utilizing the proposed loss ratio,the economic loss of each component was estimated.The results show that the estimation loss agrees well with the survey results.Additionally,the feat...
Keywords:Wenchuan Earthquake  Guangyuan  economic loss  loss ratio  damage grade  
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