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X-ray imaging and analysis techniques for quantifying pore-scale structure and processes in subsurface porous medium systems
Institution:1. Petroleum University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;2. Sharif University of Technology, Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department, Tehran, Iran;1. Thermo Fisher Scientific, Norway;2. Australian National University, Australia;3. Petricore Norway AS, Norway;1. UGCT/PProGRess, Department of Geology and Soil Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 (S8), 9000 Ghent, Belgium;2. X-Ray Engineering bvba, De Pintelaan 111, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;3. UGCT/Radiation Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent University, Proeftuinstraat 86, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:We report here on recent developments and advances in pore-scale X-ray tomographic imaging of subsurface porous media. Our particular focus is on immiscible multi-phase fluid flow, i.e., the displacement of one immiscible fluid by another inside a porous material, which is of central importance to many natural and engineered processes. Multiphase flow and displacement can pose a rather difficult problem, both because the underlying physics is complex, and also because standard laboratory investigation reveals little about the mechanisms that control micro-scale processes. X-ray microtomographic imaging is a non-destructive technique for quantifying these processes in three dimensions within individual pores, and as we report here, with rapidly increasing spatial and temporal resolution.
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