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国际区域经济韧性研究进展——基于演化论的理论分析框架介绍①
引用本文:陈梦远.国际区域经济韧性研究进展——基于演化论的理论分析框架介绍①[J].地理科学进展,2017,36(11):1435-1444.
作者姓名:陈梦远
作者单位:荷兰乌特勒支大学城市和区域规划系,乌特勒支 3508TC, 荷兰
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41471126)
摘    要:区域韧性在中国已成为新兴研究热点,然而国内学者依然将韧性研究局限于均衡论的认识论范畴内。本文首先通过回顾国际最新研究动态从认识论层面辨析均衡论和演化论这两种韧性认知视角的本质区别,由此介绍西方经济韧性的演化论转向。然后从宏观和微观角度阐述演化论视角下区域韧性的形成机制,介绍相关定量测度方法;在此基础上形成系统的西方最新有关研究经济韧性的理论分析框架。未来研究应该在演化论视角基础上强化演化经济地理、创新地理(区域知识网络)和区域韧性这三个研究分支的联系,还应该加强产业历史演化过程的案例研究,并利用专利数据等开放数据源构建产业空间基础数据库。

关 键 词:区域韧性  演化经济地理  缄默知识  网络分析  

An international literature review of regional economic resilience: Theories and practices based on the evolutionary perspective
Mengyuan CHEN.An international literature review of regional economic resilience: Theories and practices based on the evolutionary perspective[J].Progress in Geography,2017,36(11):1435-1444.
Authors:Mengyuan CHEN
Institution:Department of Human Geography & Urban and Regional Planning, Utrecht University (UU), 3508TC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Abstract:Regional resilience has become a trendy research branch. However, traditional Chinese research of resilience had been limited within the equilibrium-based epistemology. This article, based on a review of international literature, clarifies different definitions of economic resilience: engineering resilience, ecological resilience, and evolutionary resilience. The article rejects equilibrium-based epistemology of resilience and argues instead the evolutionary perspective. Then, it introduces the formation mechanism of economic resilience from macro and micro aspects; and introduces quantitative measurement of network analysis. This article concludes that resilience should be extended to the economic field and evolutionary-based perspective. Chinese researchers should notice connections between three research branches — namely evolutionary economic geography, innovation geography, and regional resilience. Future research should focus on case studies of urban and regional economies. They should also explore the existing open patent data source to establish the quantitative database of industry space.
Keywords:regional resilience  evolutionary economic geography  tacit knowledge  network analysis  
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