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Capability of constitutive models to simulate soils with different OCR using a single set of parameters
Authors:Václav Hájek  David MašínJan Bohá?
Institution:Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic
Abstract:Incorporation of void ratio as a state variable into constitutive models allows, in principle, to use a single set of parameters for soils with different OCRs. Two sets of experimental data on reconstituted clays are used for evaluation of three constitutive models of different complexity (Modified Cam clay model, 3SKH model, hypoplastic model for clays). Although all the models predict the influence of OCR correctly from the qualitative point of view, quantitative comparison using a suitable scalar error measure reveals merits and shortcomings of different models.
Keywords:Clay  Overconsolidation ratio  Constitutive model  Hypoplasticity  Kinematic hardening
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