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资源禀赋与资源型城市综合竞争力相关性研究
引用本文:徐杨,董春,张玉.资源禀赋与资源型城市综合竞争力相关性研究[J].测绘科学,2012,37(6):46-48,52.
作者姓名:徐杨  董春  张玉
作者单位:1. 辽宁工程技术大学测绘与地理科学学院,辽宁阜新123000;中国测绘科学研究院,北京 100830
2. 中国测绘科学研究院,北京,100830
摘    要:本文在总结已有的界定原则基础上,对中国资源型城市进行了界定和划分,确定51个地级及以上资源型城市,并研究了这些城市的在空间位置上的分布规律。同时利用构建的2005年-2008年中国资源型城市面板数据,从城市综合竞争力的角度,对资源禀赋、地理区位条件等因素与城市竞争力之间的相互关系进行了研究。研究发现,并不存在明显的"资源诅咒"现象,资源禀赋与城市竞争力之间不存在必然的负相关关系,地理区位因素对城市发展的影响十分明显。

关 键 词:资源型城市  城市竞争力  资源禀赋  面板数据

Research on the differences in spatial distribution and development of resource-based cities based on city competitiveness in China
XU Yang , DONG Chun , ZHANG Yu.Research on the differences in spatial distribution and development of resource-based cities based on city competitiveness in China[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2012,37(6):46-48,52.
Authors:XU Yang  DONG Chun  ZHANG Yu
Institution:②(①School of Mapping and Geographical Sciences,Liaoning Technical University,Liaoning Fuxin 123000,China;②Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping,Beijing 100830,China)
Abstract:Based on the existing principles,this paper confirmed that there are 51 resource-based cities in China,and studied the distribution in spatial location.Through the construction of the 2005-2008 panel data of resource-based cities,this paper analyzed the relationship between resource endowment,geographical location and city competitiveness.The research found that within the Chinese city(prefecture-level cities),there is no obvious "resource curse" phenomenon.There does not exist necessarily a negative correlation between resource endowment and city competitiveness.Geographical location factors have significant impact for urban development.
Keywords:resource-based cities  city competitiveness  resource endowment  panel-data
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