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利用高铁砂岩质煤矸石制备瓷质砖的研究
引用本文:周俊,梁启斌,王焰新.利用高铁砂岩质煤矸石制备瓷质砖的研究[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2003,22(4):445-448.
作者姓名:周俊  梁启斌  王焰新
作者单位:中国地质大学,环境工程系,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家科技部“863”计划资助课题 ( 2 0 0 2AA0 0 10 3 9),教育部优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划
摘    要:以湖北黄石高铁砂岩质煤矸石为主要原料,进行了制备瓷质砖的实验研究,并对不同配方、不同烧成温度瓷坯的吸水率、断裂模数等进行了测试分析。各项性能指标的综合分析表明,产品的吸水率低于0.3%,断裂模数高于35MPa,符合国家有关质量标准,颜色呈浅红-暗红-紫砂系列,其中煤矸石最高配比可达80%。

关 键 词:煤矸石  瓷质砖  高铁砂岩质  吸水率  断裂模数  湖北黄石  制备
文章编号:1000-6524(2003)04-0445-04
修稿时间:2003年6月19日

The preparation of porcelain brick by coal gangue of iron-rich sandstone
ZHOU Jun,LIANG Qi_bin and Wang Yan_xin.The preparation of porcelain brick by coal gangue of iron-rich sandstone[J].Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogica,2003,22(4):445-448.
Authors:ZHOU Jun  LIANG Qi_bin and Wang Yan_xin
Abstract:In this paper, the chemical and mineral composition of the coal gangue from Huangshi City, Hubei Province, was systemically analyzed, and its quality and grade were evaluated. Experiments with different proportions of coal gangues as raw materials were carried out. The measurement and analysis of water absorption rate and rupture modulus of the porcelain bodies were made under the conditions of different dosages and sintering temperatures. The integrated analysis of performance indexes shows that the coal gangue of iron_rich sandstone from Huangshi City can be used to produce porcelain brick, with the quality consistent with the corresponding national quality standards on water absorption rate and rupture modulus of the porcelain bodies. The content of coal gangue in the porcelain brick can be as high as 80%. The water absorption rate of the porcelain bodies is lower than 0.3%, their rupture modulus is higher than 35 MPa, and their colors change from light red through dark red to purple brown.
Keywords:coal gangue  porcelain brick  iron-rich sandstone  water absorption  rupture modulus  Huangshi  Hubei Province
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