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石羊河流域下游生态系统服务功能价值的评估
引用本文:石惠春,王芳,柏玉芬,孙宏山,艾静文,胡青云,赵勇,杨二俊.石羊河流域下游生态系统服务功能价值的评估[J].冰川冻土,2009,31(6):1195-1200.
作者姓名:石惠春  王芳  柏玉芬  孙宏山  艾静文  胡青云  赵勇  杨二俊
作者单位:西北师范大学,地理与环境科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730070;兰州大学,资源与环境学院,甘肃,兰州,730000;西北师范大学,地理与环境科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家科技部科技支撑项目,国家基础科学人才培养基金冰川学冻土学特殊学科点项目,甘肃省自然科学基金,甘肃省科技支撑计划项目 
摘    要:以石羊河流域下游民勤为主要研究范围, 对民勤县1994-2005年12 a间生态系统服务的价值进行了估算和对比分析. 结果表明, 1994年区域生态系统服务的总价值为9.976×10~8元, 2005年区域生态系统服务的总价值为8.475×10~8元, 12 a来区域内的生态系统服务价值下降了近1.501×10~8元. 由于缺乏对盐碱地、建筑用地等服务价值的相关研究信息, 该结果仅是对民勤生态系统服务价值的保守估算. 总的来说, 研究区域生态系统服务价值呈现快速下降趋势.

关 键 词:生态系统服务  价值评估  石羊河

Evaluation of the Ecosystem Service's Function in the Lower Reaches of the Shiyang River, Gansu
SHI Hui-chun,WANG Fang,BAI Yu-fen,SUN Hong-shan,AI Jing-wen,HU Qing-yun,ZHAO Yong,YANG Er-jun.Evaluation of the Ecosystem Service's Function in the Lower Reaches of the Shiyang River, Gansu[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2009,31(6):1195-1200.
Authors:SHI Hui-chun  WANG Fang  BAI Yu-fen  SUN Hong-shan  AI Jing-wen  HU Qing-yun  ZHAO Yong  YANG Er-jun
Abstract:The evaluation of ecosystem service's value has some complexity and uncertainty. In the recent years, the evaluation of ecosystem service's value has become a hot issue and front of studying the sustainable development, ecological economics and ecology. The evaluation introduces the ecosystem evaluation into the national economic accounting system, revising the GDP, and promoting the regional sustainable development.Based on the statistical data of the lower reaches of Shiyang River, especially in Minqin Oasis, from1994 to 2005, the ecosystem service's value of the Minqin County is estimated in this paper. The result shows that the annual value of the ecosystem service in the lower reaches was 99.76×10~8 Yuan in 1994, and 84.75×10~8 Yuan in 2005. During the past 10 years, the value of the ecosystem service reduces 15.01×10~8 Yuan, with a decreasing rate of 1.501×10~8 Yuan per year. Owing to lack of relevant data and information on the service's value of saline-alkali land and construction land, etc., this result is only a conservative valuation of ecosystem service′s value in the Minqin oasis.
Keywords:ecosystem services  economic evaluation  Shiyang River
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