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基于GPS信号和Klobuchar电离层模型反演地磁北极
引用本文:郭英,程鹏飞,吕洪标.基于GPS信号和Klobuchar电离层模型反演地磁北极[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2011,31(3):90-93.
作者姓名:郭英  程鹏飞  吕洪标
作者单位:1)中国测绘科学研究院,北京 100830;2)山东科技大学海岛(礁)测绘技术国家测绘局重点实验室,青岛 266510
基金项目:海岛(礁)测绘技术国家测绘局重点实验室资助项目(2010B02,2009B01); 中国测绘科学研究院基本科研业务项目(7771119); 国家自然科学基金(40904001)
摘    要:基于地磁对电离层的影响,尝试利用GPS信号和Klobuchchar模型估计地磁北极在地理坐标系中的位置,并建立了相应的数学模型.理论分析和数据验证了方法的可行性,如果进行Klobuchar模型的区域化改进和算法的完善,将更有利于地磁北极估计的可靠性和估计精度的提高.

关 键 词:GPS信号  电离层  Klobuchar模型  地磁北极  地理位置

INVERSING GEOMAGNETIC NORTH POLE BASED ON GPS SIGNAL AND KLOBUCHAR MODEL
Guo Ying,Cheng Pengfei,Lü Hongbiao.INVERSING GEOMAGNETIC NORTH POLE BASED ON GPS SIGNAL AND KLOBUCHAR MODEL[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2011,31(3):90-93.
Authors:Guo Ying  Cheng Pengfei  Lü Hongbiao
Institution:Guo Ying1,2),Cheng Pengfei1) and Lü Hongbiao2)(1)Chinese Academy of Surveying & Mapping,Beijing 1008302)The Key Laboratory of Surveying & Mapping Technology on Island and Reef,SBSM,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266510)
Abstract:On the basis of the influence of geomagnetic field on ionosphere,the position of geomagnetic north pole in geographic coordinates was estimated by using GPS signal and Klobuchar model,and the corresponding mathematical model was established.This method is validated to be feasible by theoretical analysis and simulated data,and it is further summarized that the regionalized improved Klobuchar model and perfect arithmetic will be in favor of the precision and reliability of estimating geomagnetic north pole.
Keywords:GPS signal  onosphere  Klobuchar model  geomagnetic north pole  geographic position  
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