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大城市边缘区人居环境系统特征研究
引用本文:祁新华,程煜,陈烈.大城市边缘区人居环境系统特征研究[J].亚热带资源与环境学报,2007,2(3):63-68.
作者姓名:祁新华  程煜  陈烈
作者单位:1. 福建师范大学,地理科学学院,福州,350007;中山大学,地理科学与规划学院,广州,510275
2. 福建师范大学,地理科学学院,福州,350007
3. 中山大学,地理科学与规划学院,广州,510275
基金项目:福建省社会科学规划项目 , 福建师范大学青年教师旗山学者资助计划、福建师范大学博士后基金
摘    要:大城市边缘区人居环境系统是一个开放的复杂巨系统,具备动态性、整体性、开放性、层次性、可控性等基本特征.中国在长期执行城乡"二元"体制下,大城市边缘区明显的边缘效应叠加上人居环境发展进程的"二元化",形成中国大城市边缘区人居环境突出的"二元"性特征.从地理位置、人口结构、土地利用方式、地域景观、基础设施建设、社区形态、管理方式等方面均表现出与城市核心区及乡村人居环境不同的特点.

关 键 词:大城市边缘区  人居环境系统  特征  "二元"性
文章编号:1673-7105(2007)03-0063-06
修稿时间:2007-07-20

Characteristics of Human Settlements System in Metropolis Fringe
QI Xin-hua,CHENG Yu,CHEN Lie.Characteristics of Human Settlements System in Metropolis Fringe[J].Journal of Subtropical Resources and Environment,2007,2(3):63-68.
Authors:QI Xin-hua  CHENG Yu  CHEN Lie
Institution:1. School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007 China; 2. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275 China
Abstract:The human settlements system in metropolis fringe constitutes a complex, open and gigantic system with the characteristics of dynamic, holistic, multi level and regulative. Affected during a long period by the urban-rural dual system in China, and under the conjunct influences of fringe effects as well as the duality of settlements development, the human settlements system in metropolis fringe of China also showed a distinctive feature of duality, which has made the settlements system in metropolis fringe differ, in terms of geographic location, population structure, land use, landscape, infrastructure, community configuration and management, either with city center or rural human habitat.
Keywords:metropolis fringe  human settlements system  characteristics  duality
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