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土地储备的发展 实践以及新时代背景下的思考
作者姓名:朱万明
作者单位:上海市土地储备中心
摘    要:土地储备制度起源于欧洲,发展于欧美地区。我国自20世纪90年代末,在借鉴国外发展经验的基础上,相继成立了土地储备机构,建立了土地储备制度。经过二十多年的发展,土地储备有效解决了土地无偿使用制度下产生的诸多历史遗留问题,为培育和规范土地市场、有效配置土地资源、优化城市空间布局、促进城市经济以及社会发展发挥了重要作用。十九大后,中国特色社会主义步入新时代。土地储备工作要深入贯彻新发展理念,积极应对新情况新问题新挑战,强化政府主导和公益性定位,适应土地市场发展改革需求,寻找新的转型发展之路。

关 键 词:土地储备  管理制度  土地市场  发展与实践

Development and practice of land reserve and thinking considering the background of new era
Authors:ZHU Wanming
Institution:(Shanghai Land Reserve Center,Shanghai 200336,China)
Abstract:The land reserve policy first originated in Europe and underwent development in Europe as well as America.Since the end of the 1990s,based on foreign development experience,China has successively established land reserve institutions and established land reserve policies.After more than 20 years of development,the land reserve has effectively solved many historical problems arising from the free use of land.To cultivate and standardize the land market,effectively allocate land resources,optimize the urban spatial layout,and promote the development of the urban economy,the land reserve policy has been widely used in China.It has played an important role in economic and social development.After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.The land reserve work should thoroughly implement the new development concept,actively respond to the new situation,new problems and new challenges,strengthen the government's leading and public welfare orientation,meet the needs of land market development and reform,and find a new path of transformation and development.
Keywords:land reserve  management system  land market  development and practice
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