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High resolution reconstruction of solar prominence images observed by the New Vacuum Solar Telescope
Institution:1. Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;1. Astrophysics Research Centre and Observatory, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzioğlu Kampüsü, TR-17020, Çanakkale, Turkey;2. Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzioğlu Kampüsü, TR-17020, Çanakkale, Turkey;3. Department of Space Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Terzioğlu Kampüsü, TR-17020, Çanakkale, Turkey;4. Department of Physics, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa;5. South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Observatory, 7935, South Africa;6. Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravity Centre, Department of Astronomy, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa;7. Instituut voor Sterrenkunde, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, bus 2401, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;1. Astronomy Department, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), 11421, Helwan, Cairo, Egypt;2. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Northern Border University, Rafha Branch, Saudi Arabia;3. Astronomy Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;4. Institute of Astronomy Russian Academy of Sciences (INASAN), 48 Pyatnitskaya st., Moscow, Russia;5. Department of Physics and Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan;6. Aryabhatta Research Institute of observational sciencES (ARIES), Manora Peak Nainital 263 002, India;1. Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 110, 650011 Kunming, China;2. Key Laboratory of the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 110, 650011 Kunming, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:A high resolution image showing fine structures is crucial for understanding the nature of solar prominence. In this paper, high resolution imaging of solar prominence on the New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is introduced, using speckle masking. Each step of the data reduction especially the image alignment is discussed. Accurate alignment of all frames and the non-isoplanatic calibration of each image are the keys for a successful reconstruction. Reconstructed high resolution images from NVST also indicate that under normal seeing condition, it is feasible to carry out high resolution observations of solar prominence by a ground-based solar telescope, even in the absence of adaptive optics.
Keywords:
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