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Impact of climate change and variability on water resources in Heihe River Basin
Authors:ZHANG Jishi  KANG Ersi  LAN Yongchao  CHEN Rensheng
Institution:1. Cold and Arid Region Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China| 2. Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:Studies indicate that the climate has experienced a dramatic change in the Heihe River Basin with scope of temperature rise reaching 0.5-1.1oC in the 1990s compared to the mean value of the period 1960-1990, precipitation increased 18.5 mm in the 1990s compared to the 1950s, and 6.5 mm in the 1990s compared to the mean value of the period 1960-1990, water resources decreased 2.6×108 m3 in the 1990s compared to the 1950s, and 0.4×108 m3 in the 1990s compared to the mean value of the period 1960-1990. These changes have exerted a greater effect on the local environment and socio-economy, and also made the condition worsening in water resources utilizations in the Heihe Rver Basin.
Keywords:climate change  water resources variability  Heihe River Basin of Northwest China
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