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三江盆地富锦隆起下白垩统沉积时期古环境恢复
引用本文:于松,李成博,曹翰升,于健,郭巍.三江盆地富锦隆起下白垩统沉积时期古环境恢复[J].世界地质,2016,35(1):9-16.
作者姓名:于松  李成博  曹翰升  于健  郭巍
作者单位:1. 吉林大学 地球科学学院,长春 130061; 2. 吉林省国土资源调查规划研究院,长春 130061; 3. 中国石化销售有限公司吉林天然气分公司,吉林 四平 136108
摘    要:三江盆地富锦隆起下白垩统发育厚层暗色泥岩,为了恢复这套暗色泥岩的古环境,进行了系统的野外地质调查和取样分析。地球化学特征显示:Sr/Ba比值为0.08~0.20,碳氧同位素系数Z值为106.62~116.03,表明下白垩统为淡水沉积环境,盐度变化相对稳定;Ti含量为3 183×10-6~5 239×10-6,Sr/Cu比值为2.53~35.84,Fe/Mn比值为21.15~96.95,表明下白垩统处在温暖湿润的气候条件下;Cu/Zn比值为0.09~0.21,V/V+Ni比值为0.77~0.81,Ce的异常指数为-0.06~0.01,表明下白垩统处在还原环境中。孢粉化石特征显示:Protopodocarpus sp.(原始罗汉松粉未定种)、Aratrisporites fischeri(Klaus)Playford et Dettmann(弗歇尔离层单缝孢)等所指示的植物生长环境为温暖湿润的气候环境。烃源岩元素地球化学特征指示该套地层具有较好的生气前景,温暖湿润的还原环境为有机质生成提供了良好的条件。

关 键 词:三江盆地  富锦隆起  下白垩统  地球化学特征  古环境恢复

Paleoenvironmental reconstruction of Lower Cretaceous in Fujin uplift of Sanjiang Basin
YU Song,LI Cheng-Bo,CAO Han-Sheng,YU Jian,GUO Wei.Paleoenvironmental reconstruction of Lower Cretaceous in Fujin uplift of Sanjiang Basin[J].World Geology,2016,35(1):9-16.
Authors:YU Song  LI Cheng-Bo  CAO Han-Sheng  YU Jian  GUO Wei
Institution:1. College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130061,China; 2. Land Resources Survey and Planning Research Institute of Jilin Province,Changchun 130061,China; 3. Jilin Natural Gas Branch,China Petrochemical Marketing Co. ,Siping 136108,Jilin,China
Abstract:Based on systematic geological survey and sampling analysis,this paper restores the palaeoenviron- ment of dark mudstone of Lower Cretaceous largely developed in Fujin uplift of Sanjiang Basin. The geochemical characteristics show that ratio of Sr/Ba varies from 0. 08 to 0. 20 and coefficient of carbon and oxygen isotopes va- ries from 106. 62 to 116. 03,which indicates the Lower Cretaceous developed in a freshwater sedimentary environ- ment with stable salinity. Content of Ti varies from 3 183 ×10 -6 to 5 239 ×10 -6 ,ratio of Sr/Cu varies from 2. 53 to 35. 84 and ratio of Fe/Mn varies from 21. 15 to 96. 95,which indicates the Lower Cretaceous developed under warm humid climate conditions. And,ratio of Cu/Zn varies from 0. 09 to 0. 21,ratio of V/ (V + Ni) varies from 0. 77 to 0. 81 and abnormal index of Ce varies from -0. 06 to 0. 01,which indicates the Lower Cretaceous devel- oped in a reducing environment. The palynological fossils,Protopodocarpus sp. and Aratrisporites fischeri (Klaus) Playford et Dettmann indicate warm and humid environment for the plants growing. Geochemical characteristics of source rocks indicate a prospect for gas generation,and the warm and humid reductive environment provided fa- vourable condition for organic matter.
Keywords:Sanjiang Basin  Fujin uplift  Lower Cretaceous  geochemical characteristics  paleoenviron- ment reconstruction
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