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Modeling of Stress Changes at Mayon Volcano,Philippines
Authors:K F Tiampo  J Fernández  T Hayes  G Jentzsch
Institution:(1) Dept. of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada;(2) Instituto de Astronomía y Geodesia (CSIC-UCM). Fac. C. Matemáticas, Ciudad Universitaria, Plaza de Ciencias, 3, 28040 Madrid, Spain;(3) Institute for Geosciences, FSU Jena, Burgweg 11, D-07749 Jena, Germany
Abstract:In this paper, we analyze the stress change associated with the inverted volcanic source models at Mayon volcano, Philippines, where there are gravity changes without significant deformation after the 1993 eruption. We detail the applicable data and the associated inversion techniques and models prior to calculating the appropriate stress changes. It is determined that the stress change associated with the central magmatic source produces compressional stress changes at a secondary source to the northwest, prompting a change in the local water storage in the underlying fractured rock.
Keywords:Mayon volcano  genetic algorithm  elastic-gravitational layered earth model  volcanic source  gravity  displacement
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