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极谱法同时测定岩石中的微量铀钍
引用本文:李功顺,朱樱,齐玲,白静梅,郭光珍.极谱法同时测定岩石中的微量铀钍[J].铀矿地质,2009,25(4):240-244.
作者姓名:李功顺  朱樱  齐玲  白静梅  郭光珍
作者单位:核工业280研究所,四川,广汉,618300
摘    要:试样经过氧化钠熔融后,用硝酸溶液提取熔块,加入十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMAB)凝聚硅胶,过滤除硅,TBP萃淋树脂分离富集铀钍。在含0.02g/L四丁基碘化铵-4g/L铜铁试剂、pH=5的乙酸-乙酸钠极谱测定体系中同时测定铀钍,铀钍的线性范围为0.001~0.500μg/10mL。本法用于含铀岩石中微量铀钍的同时测定,结果令人满意。

关 键 词:铀钍  过氧化钠  硅酸溶胶  十六烷基三甲基溴化铵  TBP萃淋树脂  极谱法

Simultaneous determination of micro uranium and thorium in rocks by polarography
LI Gong-shun,ZHU Ying,QI Ling,BAI Jing-mei,GUO Guang-zhen.Simultaneous determination of micro uranium and thorium in rocks by polarography[J].Uranium Geology,2009,25(4):240-244.
Authors:LI Gong-shun  ZHU Ying  QI Ling  BAI Jing-mei  GUO Guang-zhen
Institution:(Research Institute No. 280, CNNC, Guanghan, Sichuan 618300, China)
Abstract:A method for the simultaneous determination of micro uranium and thorium in rocks by polarography is reported in this paper. Sample was fused with Na2O2 and the fusion cake was digested with nitric acid solutions. Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide was added into the soiution to coacervate silica gel. After remove the silicon by filter, uranium and thorium were separated and enriched by CL-TBP extraction resin. Then micro uranium and thorium were determinated simultaneously in a buffer solution of acetic acid-sodium acetate of pH=5 and with 0.02 g/L tetrabutyliodic ammonium and 4 g/L cupferron. The linear range of uranium and thorium is 0. 001--0. 500μg/10 mL. The method has been applied to the simultaneous determination of micro uranium and thorium in rocks with satisfactory results.
Keywords:uranium and thorium  Na2O2  silica gel  CTMAB  CL-TBP extraction resin  polarography
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