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未来气候情景下中国生态地理区域系统温度带的北移(英文)
引用本文:吴绍洪,郑度,尹云鹤,林而达,许吟隆.未来气候情景下中国生态地理区域系统温度带的北移(英文)[J].地理学报(英文版),2010,20(5):643-651.
作者姓名:吴绍洪  郑度  尹云鹤  林而达  许吟隆
作者单位:Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research;Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research;Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture;CAAS;
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China,No. 40771016; National Scientific and Technical Supporting Programs during the 11th Five-Year Plan of China,No.2007BAC03A02
摘    要:Despite the well-documented effects of global climate change on terrestrial species' ranges,eco-geographical regions as the regional scale of ecosystems have been poorly studied especially in China with diverse climate and ecosystems.Here we analyse the shift of temperature zones in eco-geographical study over China using projected future climate scenario.Projected climate data with high resolution during 1961-2080 were simulated using regional climate model of PRECIS.The number of days with mean daily temperature above 10℃ and the mean temperature of January are usually regarded as the principal criteria to indicate temperature zones,which are sensitive to climate change.Shifts due to future climate change were calculated by comparing the latitude of grid cells for the future borderline of one temperature zone with that for baseline period(1961-1990).Results indicated that the ranges of Tropical,Subtropical,Warm Temperate and Plateau Temperate Zones would be enlarged and the ranges of Cold Temperate,Temperate and Plateau Sub-cold Zones would be reduced.Cold Temperate Zone would probably disappear at late this century.North borderlines of temperature zones would shift northward under projected future climate change,especially in East China.Farthest shifts of the north boundaries of Plateau Temperate,Subtropical and Warm Temperate Zones would be 3.1°,5.3° and 6.6° latitude respectively.Moreover,northward shift would be more notably in northern China as future temperature increased.

关 键 词:生态地理区域  气候情景  温度变化  中国  北移  全球气候变化  区域气候模式  气候预测
收稿时间:2009-10-20

Northward-shift of temperature zones in China’s eco-geographical study under future climate scenario
Shaohong Wu,Du Zheng,Yunhe Yin,Erda Lin,Yinlong Xu.Northward-shift of temperature zones in China’s eco-geographical study under future climate scenario[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2010,20(5):643-651.
Authors:Shaohong Wu  Du Zheng  Yunhe Yin  Erda Lin  Yinlong Xu
Institution:WU Shaohong1,2,ZHENG Du1,YIN Yunhe1,LIN Erda3,XU Yinlong3 1.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China,2.Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Beijing 100085,3.Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture,CAAS,Beijing 100081
Abstract:Despite the well-documented effects of global climate change on terrestdaI species'ranges,eco-geographical regions as the regionaI scale of ecosystems have been poorly studied especially in China with diverse climate and ecosystems.Here we analyse the shift of temperature zones in eco-geographical study over China using projected future climate scenario.Projected climate data with high resolution during 1961-2080 were simulated using regional climate model of PRECIS.The number of days with mean daily temperature above 10℃ and the mean temperature of January are usually regarded as the principal criteria to indicate temperature zones.which are sensitive to climate change.Shilts due to future climate change were calculated by comparing the Iatitude of grid cells for the future bOrderlineof one temperature zone with that for baseline period(1961-1990).Results indicated that the mnges of Tropical,Subtropical.Warm remperate and Plateau Temperata Zones would be enlarged and the ranges of Cold Temperate.remperate and Plateau Sub-cold Zones would be reduced.Cold Temperate Zone would probably disappear at Iate this century.North borderlines of temperature zones would shift northward under projected future climate change,especially in East China.Farthest shifts of the nodh boundaries of Plateau Temperate,Subtropical and Warm Tremperate Zones would be 3,1°,5.3° and 6.6° Iatitude respectively.Moreover northward shift would be more notably in nodhem China as futura temperature increased.
Keywords:temperature zone  climate change  shift  eco-geographical study
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