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Examining ambient noise using colocated measurements of rotational and translational motion
Authors:Celine Hadziioannou  Peter Gaebler  Ulrich Schreiber  Joachim Wassermann  Heiner Igel
Institution:1. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit?t, Theresienstr. 41, 80333, Munich, Germany
2. Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ, Sektion 2.4 Seismologie, Telegrafenberg, 14473, Potsdam, Germany
3. Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeod?sie, Fundamental Station Wettzell, Sackenrieder Strasse 25, 93444, Bad K?tzting, Germany
Abstract:In the past decade, a number of studies have reported the observation of rotational motion associated with seismic events. We report a first observation of rotational motion in the microseismic ambient noise band. A striking feature of rotational motion measurements is that the information about the seismic phase velocity and source back azimuth is contained in the amplitude ratio of a point measurement of rotation rate and transverse acceleration. We investigate the possibility of applying this method to ambient noise measured with a ring laser and a broadband seismometer at the Wettzell Geodetic Observatory in Germany. Using data in the secondary microseismic band, we recover local phase velocities as well as the back azimuth of the strongest noise source for two different time periods. In order to confirm these findings, we additionally compare the results with classical array processing techniques of the Gr?fenberg array located nearby.
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