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Planar trajectory planning and tracking control design for underactuated AUVs
Authors:Filoktimon Repoulias  Evangelos Papadopoulos  
Institution:aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece
Abstract:This paper addresses the combined problem of trajectory planning and tracking control for underactuated autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) on the horizontal plane. Given a smooth, inertial, 2D reference trajectory, the planning algorithm uses vehicle dynamics to compute the reference orientation and body-fixed velocities. Using these, the error dynamics are obtained. These are stabilized using backstepping techniques, forcing the tracking error to an arbitrarily small neighborhood of zero. Simulation results for a constant velocity trajectory, i.e. a circle, and a time-varying velocity one, i.e. a sinusoidal path, are presented. The parametric robustness is considered and it is shown that tracking remains satisfactory.
Keywords:Underactuated AUV  Trajectory planning  Tracking control
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