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软黏土强度非均质性对复合加载模式下桶形基础破坏包络面的作用分析
引用本文:武科,栾茂田,杨庆,范庆来,王志云.软黏土强度非均质性对复合加载模式下桶形基础破坏包络面的作用分析[J].岩土力学,2009,30(3):779-784.
作者姓名:武科  栾茂田  杨庆  范庆来  王志云
作者单位:1.大连理工大学 海岸和近海工程国家重点试验室,大连 116024;2.大连理工大学 土木水利学院岩土工程研究所,大连 116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金,教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划 
摘    要:针对非均质软黏土地基上复合加载模式下桶形基础的破坏包络面,运用大型有限元分析软件ABAQUS进行了三维非线性数值分析。通过比较系统的数值计算与分析,考察了软黏土非均质性对复合加载模式下桶形基础破坏包络面形状的作用及影响。结果表明:软黏土地基的不排水抗剪强度对于力矩为0的平面内,其应力归一化的破坏包络面影响不大,而在水平荷载与竖向荷载为0的平面内,其应力归一化的破坏包络面具有一定影响。通过与有关模型试验的对比分析,在一定程度上验证了有限元计算模型与数值分析结果的合理性。

关 键 词:软黏土地基  桶形基础  有限元分析  非均质  
收稿时间:2007-06-11

Effect of strength heterogeneity of soft clay on failure envelopes of bucket foundation subjected to combined loading
WU Ke,LUAN Mao-tian,YANG Qing,FAN Qing-lai,WANG Zhi-yun.Effect of strength heterogeneity of soft clay on failure envelopes of bucket foundation subjected to combined loading[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(3):779-784.
Authors:WU Ke  LUAN Mao-tian  YANG Qing  FAN Qing-lai  WANG Zhi-yun
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 2. Institute of Geotechncial Engineering, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:Three-dimensional nonlinear numerical analysis of failure envelopes of bucket foundation under combined loading in heterogeneous soft clay is presented. The general-purpose finite element software ABAQUS is utilized, and numerical computations are conducted. Through the numerical analysis, the effect of strength heterogeneity of soft clay on failure envelopes of bucket foundation subjected to combined loading is investigated. It is shown that a failure envelope does hold in M=0 plane, but for H=0 and V=0 planes, the overall size of the normalized failure envelopes reduces as the degree of strength heterogeneity increases. For a given model test, the rationality of the numerical results computed by FEM is validated by comparing with experimental data.
Keywords:soft clay foundation  bucket foundation  finite element analysis  heterogeneity
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