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1931年南海西沙群岛北6 3/4级地震震中位置与震级的讨论
引用本文:魏柏林.1931年南海西沙群岛北6 3/4级地震震中位置与震级的讨论[J].华南地震,2001,21(1):43-48.
作者姓名:魏柏林
作者单位:广东省地震局,
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目(粤科基[1997]23)
摘    要:根据地震地质构造环境、历史地震烈度记录等资料,对1931年9月21日南海西沙群岛北海中63/4级地震的震中位置和震级进行了讨论。该次地震广州、三水、中山等地的烈度达5°,5°等震线长轴大体呈NW向。由大致勾画的等烈度线图推测,其震中位置应从现定微观震中向东推移110km(20°N,114.1°E)。参考我国63/4~71/2级地震的震中位置与V度等震线最远距离的统计结果,认为上海徐家汇观象台将该震定为7.1级是较为合理的。

关 键 词:震中定位  地震烈度图  震级  发震断裂  南海  西沙群岛  地震地质
文章编号:1001-8662(2001)01-0043-06
修稿时间:2000年12月14

Discussion on epicenter and magnitude of earthquake (M=6 3/4) in the north of the Xisha Islands of S outh China Sea in 1931
WEI Bai-lin.Discussion on epicenter and magnitude of earthquake (M=6 3/4) in the north of the Xisha Islands of S outh China Sea in 1931[J].South China Journal of Seismology,2001,21(1):43-48.
Authors:WEI Bai-lin
Abstract:Based on the seismogeological tectonic environment , the intensity record of historical earthquakes and so on, it is discussed on the epicenter and magni tude of the MS6 3/4 earthquake in the north of the Xisha I slands of South C hina Sea occurred on September 21,1931. This earthquake caused intensityⅤin Gu angzhou, Sanshui and Zhongshan , the long axis of isoseismic line with intensity about trends NW.According to the iso-intensity line roughly delineated,it is co njectured that the epicenter location should be moved 110 km to east (at 20°N, 114.1°E),and based on the statistical result of the maximum distance from the epicenter location to isoseismic line with intensityⅤ, the magnitude M S=7.1 of this earthquake determined by Xujiahui observatory in Shanghai should be more reasonable.
Keywords:epicentral location  seismic intensity map  magnitude  Triggering seismic fault  
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