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Contraction of the solar nebula
Authors:J J Rawal
Institution:(1) Nehru Planetarium, Nehru Centre, Bombay, Worli, India
Abstract:The concept of Roche limit is applied to the Laplacian theory of the origin of the solar system to study the contraction of a spherical gas cloud (solar nebula). In the process of contraction of the solar nebula, it is assumed that the phenomenon of supersonic turbulent convection described by Prentice (1978) is operative and brings about the halt at various stages of contraction. It is found that the radius of the contracting solar nebula follows Titius-Bode law R p = Rodotap, where R odot is the radius of the present Sun and a = 1.442. We call lsquoarsquo the Roche's constant. The consequences of the relation are also discussed. The aim, here, is an attempt to explain, on the basis of the concept of Roche limit, the distribution of planets in the solar system and try to understand the physics underlying it.
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