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影响我国水稻产量的主要气象因子的研究
引用本文:邱新法,曾燕,黄翠银.影响我国水稻产量的主要气象因子的研究[J].南京气象学院学报,2000,23(3):356-360.
作者姓名:邱新法  曾燕  黄翠银
作者单位:南京气象学院环境科学系,南京,210044
摘    要:通过收集前人所作的全国各地区水稻产量气象预报模型,将所得到的资料按双季早稻、双季晚稻、单季稻进行分析,并提取预报因子。通过定量化处理,使用系统聚类分析方法,以预报方程中的影响因子为指标,讨论了各水稻分区(双季早稻分为4个区,双季晚稻分为2个区,单季稻分为9个区)水稻产量的主、次要影响因子和影响时期,为大范围水稻产量预报提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:水稻  产量  气象因子

PRIMARY METEOROLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING RICE YIELDS IN CHINA
Qiu Xinfa,Zeng Yan,Huang Cuiyin.PRIMARY METEOROLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING RICE YIELDS IN CHINA[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2000,23(3):356-360.
Authors:Qiu Xinfa  Zeng Yan  Huang Cuiyin
Abstract:Based on published rice yield-weather mo d els for different cropping types in various areas of China, the obtained data fa ll into three classes according to double-harvest early rice, double-harvest l ate rice and single-harvest rice. Forecasting factors are extracted and quatita tively processed, from which rice is regionalized using clustering method as fou r zones for double-harvest early, two for double-harvest late and 9 for single -harvest. The primary and secondary affecting factors and their affecting perio ds are discussed, which may provide scientific basis for large-area rice field prediction.
Keywords:rice  yield  meteorological factor  
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