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厦门港试验浮筏污损生物的群落
引用本文:李传燕,黄宗国.厦门港试验浮筏污损生物的群落[J].台湾海峡,1992,11(2):167-173.
作者姓名:李传燕  黄宗国
作者单位:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 厦门 361005,厦门 361005,厦门 361005,厦门 361005,厦门 361005,厦门 361005,厦门 361005
摘    要:1989年6月至1990年5月在厦门港防污、防锈试验的浮筏群进行了周年的污损生物挂板。记录了90种生物,其中网纹藤壶、泥藤壶、僧帽牡蛎、翡翠贻贝、中胚花筒螅、太平洋侧花海葵、厦门膜孔苔虫和多种端足类是优势种。全年都有生物附着,夏、秋和冬、春季的优势种有显著的不同。附着量较大,夏季3个月的湿重生物量高达22.7kg/m~2。这个结果可为防污、防锈试验提供较确切的生物学依据。

关 键 词:厦门港  浮筏  生物  污损  群落

Biofouling communities on test rafts in Xiamen Harbour
Li Chuanyan,Huang Zongguo,Zheng Chengxing,Lin Sneng,Wang Jianjin,Yan Songkai and Lin Na.Biofouling communities on test rafts in Xiamen Harbour[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,1992,11(2):167-173.
Authors:Li Chuanyan  Huang Zongguo  Zheng Chengxing  Lin Sneng  Wang Jianjin  Yan Songkai and Lin Na
Abstract:From June 1989 to May 1990,an annual panel test was carried out on a group of antifouling and antirusting test rafts in Xiamen Harbour. Seventy eight species were recorded. The dominants were Balanus reticulatus, B. uliginosus, Ostrea cucullata, Perna viridis, Tubularia mesembryanthemum, Anthopleura pacifica, Membranipora amoyensis and several amphipods. Bio-attachment occurred throughout the year, with distinet difference in dominant species between summer-autumn and winter-spring. The biomass is large, the wet weight in summer (three months) reaching 22. 7kg/m~2. The results provide a proper biological basis for antifouling and antirusting tests.
Keywords:Biofouling community  ecology  Fujian  
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