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知识的综合发现:理论、概念及应用
引用本文:沙宗尧,边馥苓,陈江平.知识的综合发现:理论、概念及应用[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2002,27(4):397-402.
作者姓名:沙宗尧  边馥苓  陈江平
作者单位:武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,武汉市珞喻路129号,430079
基金项目:国家测绘局测绘科技发展基金资助项目 (990 0 9、2 0 0 0 7),湖北省自然科学基金资助项目 (99J171)
摘    要:提出了知识的综合发现思想,重点以空间对象关联中的相邻关系与空间特征属性为知识综合发现的研究对象,对相关问题进行了讨论,并提出了一个高效的知识综合发现算法。实例结果表明,本算法是高效的,发现的知识是有效、可理解的。

关 键 词:空间关联  空间综合信息表  知识发现算法  空间知识  数据库
文章编号:1000-050X(2002)04-0397-06
修稿时间:2002年4月8日

Comprehensive Knowledge Discovery: Theory,Concept and Application
SHA Zongyao,BIAN Fuling,CHEN Jiangping.Comprehensive Knowledge Discovery: Theory,Concept and Application[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2002,27(4):397-402.
Authors:SHA Zongyao  BIAN Fuling  CHEN Jiangping
Institution:SHA Zongyao 1 BIAN Fuling 1 CHEN Jiangping 1
Abstract:The principle of comprehensive knowledge discovery is proposed in this paper.We first propose some theories and concepts as the base of our research,which include spatial knowledge representation system,spatial object classification,spatial relations,comprehensive knowledge discovery,comprehensive knowledge and spatial union information table(SUIT),etc.In theory,SUIT records all information contained in the studied object.But in reality because of the complex and varieties of spatial relations,we only select some possible factors that we are interested in.The selected factors constitute the data to be processed.In this study,we select spatial association as the research emphasis,which was defined as sharing voronoi edge between spatial entities by C.M.Gold in 1992.The index value of spatial association is also introduced in our study.In order to find out the spatial association for spatial entities in a given study area,a highly efficient comprehensive knowledge discovery algorithm called recycled algorithm (RA) is also suggested. As an example,a case study about comprehensive knowledge discovery for spatial association and attributes is studied.We compare the yields of different agriculture crops in two areas with similar climate characters and find that the difference of the same crop is notable.Through comprehensive knowledge discovery,we find that the reason lies in the spatial association relations.The study shows that the principle and methods proposed in this paper have an effective impact on comprehensive knowledge discovery and the discovered knowledge is both valuable and understandable.
Keywords:comphensive knowledge discovery  spatial association  spatial union information table  knowledge discovery algorithm
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