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人工触发闪电电流测量及特征性分析
引用本文:张义军,刘欣生,陈明理,王才伟.人工触发闪电电流测量及特征性分析[J].高原气象,1995(1).
作者姓名:张义军  刘欣生  陈明理  王才伟
作者单位:中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所
摘    要:通过对1993年7月27日的人工触发闪电电流、跨步电压的直接测量结果的分析发现,在正电场下触发的慢型放电过程由连续电流和双极性的电流脉冲过程组成,其放电特性与雷暴的电特性有关。闪电电流最大值为1.2kA,持续时间为25ms,中和电荷量为8.9C。跨步电压与电流的测量结果相一致,是一种间接测量电流的方法。

关 键 词:人工触发闪电  电流  跨步电压。

MEASUREMENT OF ARTIFICIALLY TRIGGERED LIGHTNING DISCHARGE CURRENT AND ITSCHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS
Zhang Yijun,Liu Xinsheng,Chen Mingli,Wang Caiwei.MEASUREMENT OF ARTIFICIALLY TRIGGERED LIGHTNING DISCHARGE CURRENT AND ITSCHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS[J].Plateau Meteorology,1995(1).
Authors:Zhang Yijun  Liu Xinsheng  Chen Mingli  Wang Caiwei
Abstract:Artificially triggered lightning discharge current and step voltage were measured on July 27, 1993. Tbe results show that artificially triggered "slow" discharge process consisted of continuous current and current pulses when the positive electric field dominated on the ground. Tbe current pulses were bipolar. The lightning discharge characteristic was relative to the electric characteristic of thunderstorm. The maximum of lightning current was 1.2 kA. The duration of the lightning was 25 ms. The electric charge neutralized by the triggered lightning was 8.9 C. Measurement result of step volt- age was consistent with that of current. It is a indirect measurement method of lightning current.
Keywords:Artificially triggered lightning  Current  Step voltage  
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