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青藏高原东坡一座生态优异四季舒适的城市——雅安市生物气象指标和生态质量气象评价
引用本文:彭贵康,康宁,李志强,罗磊,倪宏伟,吴亚平.青藏高原东坡一座生态优异四季舒适的城市——雅安市生物气象指标和生态质量气象评价[J].高原山地气象研究,2010,30(3):36-42.
作者姓名:彭贵康  康宁  李志强  罗磊  倪宏伟  吴亚平
作者单位:1. 四川省雅安市气象局, 雅安 625000;
基金项目:2008年度雅安市第一批重点科技计划项目,四川省气象局2008年度应用开发课题计划项目,中国气象局成都高原气象研究所和四川省雅安市气象局2008年度科研合作项目 
摘    要:本文基于较详尽的资料,计算了雅安市的酷热指数(HI),寒冷指数(CI),人体舒适度气象指数(BCMI)等小气候对人体影响的生物气象指标。进行了雅安市小气候对人体影响的生物气象指标评价,利用月平均BCMI等级数据,将雅安市的生态旅游气候资源和国内部分著名旅游城市进行了比较。并利用2007年资料,在四川省背景中进行了雅安市生态质量气象评价。结果表明:(1)雅安市全年属于“大部分人感觉舒适”的气候区。(2)雅安市一年内“旅游舒适期”和“旅游最舒适期”分别高达210~270d和120~180d,“旅游最舒适期”主要在夏季。(3)与国内部分重要旅游城市比较,在全国范围内雅安市属于具有最优气候地区之一。(4)雅安市的生态质量是四川省最好的,在全国也属于最好地区之一。 

关 键 词:雅安市    生态旅游资源    生物气象指标评价    生态质量气象评价
收稿时间:2010-06-28

Meteorological Assessment of Ecological Qualities and Bio-Meteorological Indicators in Ya'an
PENG Guikang,KANG Ning,LI Zhiqiang,LUO Lei,NI Hongwei,WU Yaping.Meteorological Assessment of Ecological Qualities and Bio-Meteorological Indicators in Ya'an[J].Plateau and Mountain Meteorology Research,2010,30(3):36-42.
Authors:PENG Guikang  KANG Ning  LI Zhiqiang  LUO Lei  NI Hongwei  WU Yaping
Institution:1. Ya'an Meteorological Bureau, Ya'an, 625000;2. Ya'an Tourism Bureau, Ya'an, 625000;3. Institute of Plateau Meteorology, CMA, Chengdu, 610072;4. Yucheng Tourism Bureau, Ya'an, 625000
Abstract:This paper calculated the hot index (HI), cool index (CI), body comfort meteorology index (BCMI) and other the impact of climate on human bio-meteorological indicators in Ya'an.Comparing the ecotourism climate resources of Ya'an and the other well-known tourist cities, according to the meteorological assessment of ecological quality of Ya'an in 2007, the main results are as follows:1) The climate in Ya'an is very comfortable to most people.2) the "comfort period for traveling" and "the most comfortable period for traveling" in Ya'an were reach to 210~270d and 120~180d, the most comfortable period is mainly in summer.3) Comparing with the other major tourist cities in China, Ya'an City is the best ecotourism climate city.4) The ecological quality of Ya'an is the best in Sichuan, and one of the best in the China. 
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