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Soil water residence times and solute uptake on a dolomite bedrock—preliminary results
Authors:Stephen T Trudgill  Ian M S Laidlaw  Peter L Smart
Abstract:Calcium and magnesium levels have been monitored in slope foot drainage waters on a dolomite bedrock. Both calcium and magnesium rich pulses occur. Short term dissolution experiments demonstrate high calcium levels in solution while other authors have suggested that long residence time groundwater has relatively high levels of magnesium due to calcite precipitation. Patterns of field fluctuations in Ca: Mg ratios can thus be tentatively interpreted in terms of short residence time water of high calcium content mixing with long residence time water of high magnesium content. Fluorometric dye tracing has been used to indicate the orders of magnitude of soil water residence times, suggesting that quickflow components are resident in the system for a few hours to a few days. Further work is in progress.
Keywords:Solutes  Dolomite  Soil water residence time  Fluorescent dyes  Throughflow  Groundwater  Calcium  Magnesium
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