上海市地面沉降动态分析与灰色预测 |
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作者姓名: | 张先林 |
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作者单位: | 上海市环境地质站 |
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摘 要: | 本文应用灰色系统理论的关联度分析法,分析了上海市地面沉降在时间、空间上的变化特征,进而以市区和近郊区典型地段的地面沉降监测资料为基础,建立了灰色预测模型,并在某些假定前提下预测了上海市地面最终沉降量及“沉降寿命”。
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关 键 词: | 地面沉降 灰色预测 上海 |
ANALYSIS AND GREY PREDICTION OF LAND SUBSIDENCE VARIATIONS IN SHANGHAI |
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Authors: | Zhang Xianlin |
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Institution: | Shanghai Station of Environmental Geology |
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Abstract: | This paper describes the characteristics of variation of Shanghai land subsidence with timeand space by correlation degree analysis basedon the grey system theory.Furthermore,GM(greymodel) is set up by l-accumulated generating operation of the data of land subsidence monito-red at typical locations in urban and suburban areas in Shanghai,and time-responsefunctionis obtained.The GM model thus obtained is accordant with land susidence variations of Sha-nghai by verifiableness.With some hypotheses,the final subsidsence and the time whenthe land will stop settling in Shanghai are predicated. |
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Keywords: | land subsidence variations correlation degree analysis grey prediction |
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