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New production in the South China Sea
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Pinghe?CaiEmail author  Yipu?Huang  Min?Chen  Guangshan?Liu  Yusheng?Qiu
Institution:(1) Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, 361005 Xiamen, China
Abstract:Measurement of228Ra activities in the upper 300 m water column was conducted at two stations in the South China Sea using an MnO2-fiber extraction/β-counting technique of228Ac. Results showed that228Ra activities ranged from 0.38 to 3.60 Bq · m-3. The vertical profiles of228Ra at the time-series station favored a steady state assumption. Based on a one-dimensional steady state model,228Ra-nitrate coupled approach was applied to stations NS97-43, NS99-53 (T1), NS99-53 (T2). New production thus quantified were 4.4, 5.1 and 5.7 mmolC · m-2 · d-1, respectively,f ratios in the South China Sea were estimated from the derived new production and the documented primary productivity in the regime, to be 0.12–0.15.
Keywords:South China Sea  new production            228Ra  NO                      3          -N  euphotic zone
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