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日食一厄尔尼诺系数及其应用
引用本文:林振山,赵佩章,赵文桐.日食一厄尔尼诺系数及其应用[J].地球物理学报,1999,42(6):732-738.
作者姓名:林振山  赵佩章  赵文桐
作者单位:1. 南京大学大气科学系 南京 210093; 2. 河南新乡师范学院物理系 新乡 453002; 3. 河南师范大学物理系 新乡 453002
基金项目:国家攀登计划;96-908-01;
摘    要:通过比较本世纪以来的厄尔尼诺年和日食资料,发现了高纬(包括极区)日食与厄尔尼诺年之间存在着一定的因果关系。通过定义年日食一厄尔厄诺系数R1和累积日食一厄尔尼诺系数R2后,可以发现当某年的R1≥9或R2≥10.5级时,则当年必为厄尔尼诺年,反之亦然.本文还提出了日食诱发厄尔尼诺现象的热一动力机制,并预测2000年将是一个强厄尔尼诺年.

关 键 词:日食  厄尔尼诺系数  热一动力机制  
收稿时间:1999-03-04

THE SOLAR ECLIPSE-EL NINO COEFFICIENTS AND ITS APPLICATION
LIN ZHEM-SHAN.THE SOLAR ECLIPSE-EL NINO COEFFICIENTS AND ITS APPLICATION[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1999,42(6):732-738.
Authors:LIN ZHEM-SHAN
Institution:1. Department of Atmospheric science, Naming University, Naming 210093, China; 2. Department of Physices Xinxiang Normal College, Xinxiang 453002, China; 3. Department of Physics,Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002, China
Abstract:Through comparing the data of El Nina and solar eclipse, a determined causalitybetween El Nino phenomena and the solar eclipses is found. By defining the annualsolar eclipse-El Nino coefficient R and the accumulative solar eclipse-El NinoCoefficient R2, we found that once R1, 9 or R2, > 10 in a certain year there willcertainly be E1 Nino that year and vise versa. The years since 1948 inevitablyobserved this quantitative causality. The thermal-dynamic mechanism is advanced andsome results of prediction experiments are also given in this paper.
Keywords:Coefficient of E1 Nino  Solar eclipse  Thermal-dynamic mechanism    
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