| 顾及视觉规律的行政区划图自动着色回溯法 |
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| 引用本文： | 魏智威,郭庆胜,颜芬,王勇.顾及视觉规律的行政区划图自动着色回溯法[J].测绘学报,2018,47(3):396-402. |
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| 作者姓名： | 魏智威 郭庆胜 颜芬 王勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院, 湖北 武汉 430079;2. 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430079;3. 中国测绘科学研究院, 北京 100830 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，公益性科研专项，安徽省国土资源科技项目，The National Natural Science Foundation of China，The Special Fund for Research in the Public Interest，The Science and Technology Project about Land Resources of Anhui Province |
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| 摘 要： | 行政区划图着色需要顾及区域配置、色彩平衡和用户意图等。本文从视觉规律出发，在给定配色模板前提下，研究了图面色彩协调、色彩对比和视觉平衡的定量化方法，并建立了行政区划图着色效果的评价模型。在此基础上，本文提出了行政区划图自动着色的面积均衡约束回溯法。试验结果表明，本方法能较好地顾及行政区划图着色过程中的视觉规律，满足制图要求。
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| 关 键 词： | 行政区划图 色彩设计 视觉规律 回溯法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-03-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017-12-14 |
Backtracking Method of Coloring Administrative Maps Considering Visual Perception Rules |
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| WEI Zhiwei,GUO Qingsheng,YAN Fen,WANG Yong.Backtracking Method of Coloring Administrative Maps Considering Visual Perception Rules[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2018,47(3):396-402. |
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| Authors: | WEI Zhiwei GUO Qingsheng YAN Fen WANG Yong |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Resource and Environment Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;3. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China |
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| Abstract: | Color design in administrative maps should incorporate and balance area configuration,color harmony,and users'purposes.Based on visual perceptual rules,this paper quantifies color harmony,color contrast and perceptual balance in coloring administrative maps,and a model is suggested to evaluate the coloring quality after color template is selected.Then a backtracking method based on area balance is proposed to compute colored areas.Experiments show that this method can well meet visual perceptual rules while coloring administrative maps,and can be used for later map design. |
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