Leaf temperature measurement techniques |
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Authors: | J Lomas E Schlesinger A Israeli |
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Institution: | (1) Meteorological Service, Division of Agricultural Meteorology, Bet Dagan, Israel |
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Abstract: | Three types of thermocouple sensing elements were used to measure potato leaf temperatures in the uppermost layer of the canopy. A comparison between thermocouple hypodermic needles inserted into the midrib of the potato leaf and thermocouple clips fastened on its surface gave near-identical temperature readings. Miniature screens housing thermocouple sensors exposed at the upper canopy level and measuring ambient air temperatures showed excellent agreement (r = 0.996, N = 68) with potato leaf temperatures. This was not the case for temperatures recorded at the standard meteorological screen 2 m above the ground. It is therefore suggested that for micrometeorological measurements, where accuracy of crop temperature values is biologically significant, accurate information can be obtained with such miniature screens. |
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