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北京“洼里砾岩”地质特征及形成环境探讨
引用本文:肖文进,路九如,刘清晓.北京“洼里砾岩”地质特征及形成环境探讨[J].矿产与地质,2008,22(2):97-100.
作者姓名:肖文进  路九如  刘清晓
作者单位:1. 有色金属矿产地质调查中心,北京,100012
2. 北京市地质调查研究院,北京,102206
3. 北京市地质勘察技术院,北京,102218
基金项目:北京市国土资源局资助项目
摘    要:关于北京“洼里砾岩”的争论由来已久,有构造成因和沉积成因两种不同的成因观点。文章在前人资料的基础上.结合近年北京地区地热地质成果和地热钻井资料,分析了砾岩的形成环境,提出“洼里砾岩”,代表一个时期的沉积间断或剥蚀时期,反映了一个不整合界面的存在,属于“复成分”砾岩,具有底砾岩性质的沉积砾岩。

关 键 词:洼里砾岩  砾石特征  形成环境  北京

Geological characteristics and forming environment discussion of Beijing Wali Conglomerate
XIAO Wen-jin,LU Jiu-ru,LIU Qing-xiao.Geological characteristics and forming environment discussion of Beijing Wali Conglomerate[J].Mineral Resources and Geology,2008,22(2):97-100.
Authors:XIAO Wen-jin  LU Jiu-ru  LIU Qing-xiao
Institution:XIAO Wen-jin, LU Jiu-ru, LIU Qing-xiao (1. China Nonferrous Metals Resource Geological Survey, Beijing 100012, China; 2. Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 102206, China ; 3. The Beijing Technical Institute of Geological Examination, Beijing 102218, China)
Abstract:The argument about Beijing Wali Conglomerate has a long history with the two different viewpoints respectively being tectonic genesis and sedimentary genesis. Based on former researchers' data, combined with recent geothermal geological fruits and geothermal drilling data in Beijing area, it has analyzed the forming environment of conglomerate, and pointed out that Wali Conglomerate, which represents a period of sedimentary hiatus or erosion and reflects the existence of an unconformity surface, belongs to composite conglomerate and is a kind of sedimentary conglomerate owning properties of basal conglomerate.
Keywords:Wali Conglomerate  gravel characteristics  forming environment  Beijing
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