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华北地区大震前区域地震活动的中短期变化
引用本文:林怀存,刘希强.华北地区大震前区域地震活动的中短期变化[J].地震地质,1997,19(1):38-42.
作者姓名:林怀存  刘希强
作者单位:山东省地震局
摘    要:对发生在华北地区31个M≥5地震震前区域地震活动的时间序列进行的研究得出:(1)华北地区发生M≥5地震前,区域地震活动的短期平静现象与大震发生的相关性很强。31个M≥5地震前的平静时间主要集中在20~87d,120~210d和大于210d。同时还得出大震前的短期平静时间与震级大小无关的结论;(2)区域地震活动在短时间内出现增强趋势,与发生大震的相关性很弱,相关的仅占总数的6.4%

关 键 词:区域地震活动性  地震平静  时间序列  短期预报  华北

MEDIUM AND SHORT TERM CHANGES OF REGIONAL SEISMICITY BEFORE MAJOR EARTHQUAKES IN NORTH CHINA
Lin Huaicun,Liu Xiqiang.MEDIUM AND SHORT TERM CHANGES OF REGIONAL SEISMICITY BEFORE MAJOR EARTHQUAKES IN NORTH CHINA[J].Seismology and Geology,1997,19(1):38-42.
Authors:Lin Huaicun  Liu Xiqiang
Abstract:We have studied the time sequences of regional earthquakes before 31 events of M S≥5 in North China. It is suggested that the correlation between the short term quietude and major earthquakes is strong for the events of M ≥5 in North China. To the 31 events of M ≥5 such quiet time durations are dominated by 20~87 d, 120~210 d, and more than 210 d. It is also concluded that the short term quietude does not depend on the magnitude of following major events. On the other hand the correlation between the increasing trend in short time of regional seismicity and major events seems to be weak. The events which are correlated with such a change is only 6.4% of the total number of the major earthquakes
Keywords:Regional seismicity  Seismic quiet  Time sequence  Short  term earthquake prediction  North China
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