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日本Mw9.0级地震海啸数值模拟与启示
引用本文:温瑞智,任叶飞,李小军.日本Mw9.0级地震海啸数值模拟与启示[J].国际地震动态,2011(4):22-27.
作者姓名:温瑞智  任叶飞  李小军
作者单位:1. 中国地震局工程力学研究所强震动台网中心,哈尔滨,150080
2. 中国地震局地球物理研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目,公益性行业科研专项,中国地震局工程力学研究所基本科研业务费专项
摘    要:2011年3月11日13时46分日本东北部海域发生Mw9.0级特大地震,地震诱发了海啸.本文依据USGS的震源机制解,进行了地震海啸的数值模拟,并与美国国家海洋与大气管理局布设的海底压力计记录的水深数据对比分析,结果表明数值模拟结果可信.同时,进一步分析了海啸造成巨大损失的原因,并对未来我国海啸防灾减灾工作给出了几点建...

关 键 词:日本Mw9.0级地震海啸  数值模拟  海啸防灾减灾

The tsunami simulation for off the Pacific coast of Tohoku earthquake and disaster mitigation in China
Wen Ruizhi,Ren Yefei,Li Xiaojun.The tsunami simulation for off the Pacific coast of Tohoku earthquake and disaster mitigation in China[J].Recent Developments in World Seismology,2011(4):22-27.
Authors:Wen Ruizhi  Ren Yefei  Li Xiaojun
Institution:1) Institute of Engineering Mechanics, CEA, Harbin 150080, China 2) Institute of Geophysics, CEA, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The numerical simulation of the tsunami is described for the 9.0-magnitude earthquake off the coast of Japan, which triggered destructive tsunami waves. This is based on USGS focal mechanism information and the output data are compared with NOAA real-- time tsunami monitoring systems, the results support the numerical model well. The causes for the great damage by the tsunami are analyzed and some suggestions for tsunami disaster mitigation in China are given.
Keywords:tsunami  numerical simulation  tsunami disaster mitigation
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