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Swash zone sediment transport modes
Authors:Diane P Horn  Travis Mason
Institution:

a Department of Geography, Birkbeck College, University of London, 7-15 Gresse Street, London W1P 1PA, UK

b Department of Oceanography, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO9 5NH, UK

Abstract:The result of field experiments, designed to investigate the relative proportions of bedload and suspended load, are described. The ratio of bedload to suspended sediment load in the swash zone is examined in both swash and backwash on four beaches by measuring the amounts collected in a sediment trap. Bedload transport is found to dominate the backwash. The relative proportions of bedload and suspended load change over the tidal cycle, with increasing bedload dominance at low tide. The total amount of sediment transported as swash and backwash is noticeably greater at high tide than at low tide. More sediment is transported on the flood tide than on the ebb.
Keywords:
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