| 社会主义市场经济条件下的土地储备及其模式选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯昌中,宋佳波,曾尊固.社会主义市场经济条件下的土地储备及其模式选择[J].地理科学,2002,22(3):288-293. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯昌中 宋佳波 曾尊固 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学城市与资源学系,江苏,南京,210093 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省国土资源厅基金项目“城市地价时空演变与建设用地管理”的部分内容 |
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| 摘 要： | 社会主义市场经济建设的逐步完善，要求我们必须改变传统的土地管理思路，土地储备作为政府经营城市的一种重要手段，能够使政府在土地管理的实践中实现资源与资产并重的目标。在阐述土地储备的涵义、起源及其在我国的产生与发展的基础上，分析了土地储备的运行机制与最终目标，归纳了我国土地储备的基本做法，首次提出了城市土地储备的直接储备模式和间接土地储备模式概念，并提出了地方政府构建城市土地储备模式的基本原则和具体操作思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 社会主义市场经济 土地储备 土地储备模式 直接土地储备 间接土地储备 土地管理 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0690(2002)03-0288-06 |
Land Reserve and its Model Choice Under Socialism Market Economy |
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| FENG Chang zhong,SONG Jia bo,ZENG Zun gu.Land Reserve and its Model Choice Under Socialism Market Economy[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2002,22(3):288-293. |
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| Authors: | FENG Chang zhong SONG Jia bo ZENG Zun gu |
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| Abstract: | With the establishment and improvement of socialist market economy, it is necessary to transform the traditional strategy of land management: the first way is to transform the land management from by the system of planning economy to by the system of market economy; the second is to transform the land use from extensive pattern to intensive pattern. Under those backgrounds, land reserve, as a method for government to manage urban land, was put forward to help government to persevere resources and estate property in the practices of land management. This paper systematically demonstrated the land reserve's implication, origination and practice in China, analyzed its operational mechanism and anticipated goals, summarized the basic ways for land reserve in China, namely the Shanghai land reserve way directed by market, the Hangzhou land reserve way directed by government and combined with market operation, the Tianjin land reserve way with double reserve and control, and Nanjing land reserve way with land reserved by the society, and put forward two patterns for land reserve, namely the direct land reserve and indirect land reserve. At last, this paper gave out the key principles and methods for local government to implement these two land reserve patterns. |
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| Keywords: | land reserve patterns of land reserve direct land reserve indirect land reserve |
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