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Experimental and Numerical Study of Wave-Induced Long-Shore Currents on A Mild Slope Beach
作者姓名:孙涛  陶建华
作者单位:[1]School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China [2]Department of Mechanics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
基金项目:This work is supported by the Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grand No. 59839330) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grand No. 19772031)
摘    要:1.Introduction Long shorecurrenthasbecomethesubjectofextensiveworldwideresearchformanyyears.The purposeofthestudyistounderstandandpredicttheprocessesofsedimenttransport,shorelineevolu tionandpollutanttransportinthenear shorezoneundertheactionofwaves.Goda(2001)regarded thesuspendedsedimentastheprincipalloadinsedimenttransportandtheeffectoflong shorecurrents wasemphasized.Theeffectofwavesonpollutanttransportwasstudiedbynumericalmodelandfield experiment(TaoandHan,2002;Rodriguezetal.,1995),andth…

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Experimental and Numerical Study of Wave-Induced Long-Shore Currents on A Mild Slope Beach
SUN Tao, TAO Jian-hua.Experimental and Numerical Study of Wave-Induced Long-Shore Currents on A Mild Slope Beach[J].China Ocean Engineering,2005,19(3):469-484.
Authors:SUN Tao  TAO Jian-hua
Abstract:The long-shore current distribution on a mild slope beach is studied by combining the numerical model and the physical experiment. The experiments of long-shore currents under the action of regular and irregular waves are conducted on mild beaches with different slopes in a wave basin. A numerical model is established, which includes a wave propagation model, a wave breaking model and a long-shore current model. The validity of the numerical model is proved by the comparison of its results with the results of the experimental model. It is concluded that the wave-ioduced long-shore current is influenced significantly by the incident wave height, the wave angle and the beach slope. Its application to the Bohai Bay indicates that the wave-induced currents have the same order of magnitude as the tide currents in the near-shore zone of mill slope beach. In the design of wastewater ouffall locations on a mild-slope beach with shallow water of the Bohai Bay, the position of the outfall should be 10 km away from the shoreline, which is outside of the surf-zone.
Keywords:wave-induced long-shore current  experimental study  mathematical model  regular and irregular waves
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