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遥感技术在公路勘察设计中的应用
引用本文:戴文晗,魏清,戴磊.遥感技术在公路勘察设计中的应用[J].地球信息科学,2001,3(3):50-53.
作者姓名:戴文晗  魏清  戴磊
作者单位:1. 陕西省公路勘察设计院; 2. 西安三石软件有限责任公司
摘    要:遥感(RemoteSensing-RS)、全球定位系统(GlobePositionSystem-GPS)、地理信息系统(GeographicInformationSystem-GIS)可广泛的应用于工程勘察设计及与公路交通建设有关的资源信息和经济地理分析、交通运输管理、测绘制图等方面,是全面认识公路交通自然环境,提高交通规划水平,协调发展公路网络的关键技术。从公路选线、工程地质勘察、工程设计到公路运行管理,3S技术的信息分析方法有其它手段不可替代的作用;遥感航测制图更有其速度快、质量高、节省人力物力的优势,而三维遥感数据是公路勘测设计自动化的基础,是体现设计思想、优化路线方案最先进有效的手段。

关 键 词:遥感  地理信息系统  全球定位系统  公路  勘察设计  

The Application of Remote Sensing Technology in Highway Reconnaissance Design
Dai Wenhan,Wei Qing.The Application of Remote Sensing Technology in Highway Reconnaissance Design[J].Geo-information Science,2001,3(3):50-53.
Authors:Dai Wenhan  Wei Qing
Institution:1. Road survey and design institution, Shanxi; 2. Sanshi software limited company, Xi'an
Abstract:This article briefly introduce that the basic circumstance of Remote Sensing (RS), Globe Position System (GPS), Geographic Information System (GIS) development, and its application effect on highway reconnaissance design The 3S-technology can be widely used in engineering reconnaissance design, resource information, economic geography, traffic transport manage, mapping drawing relation with highway traffic construction It is key technology to comprehensive know highway traffic natural environment, improve traffic program rule level, assort with and develop traffic network, the 3S-techonogy'information analyze method isn't replaced of others in highway choosing route, Engineering geological reconnaissance, engineering design and highway transport manage The advantage of Remote Sensing and aerial survey drawing is quick speed, high quality, low manpower and material resources, Three-dimension RS data is the basic of highway reconnaissance design automation, and effective advanced means of reflecting designing ideas, optimizing route program The 3S application currently primary is: Remote Sensing Charting of Highway Design, Highway Tunnel's Selection With Remote Sensing Geology , Remote Sensing Investigation of Highway Engineering Geology, The Remote Sensing Interpretation And Forecast For Badness Geological Phenomena , GIS And DEM Technical Exploitation And Application All gain good effect
Keywords:Remote sensing  GIS  GPS  Highway  Reconnaissance design  
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