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A synthesis: Late Cenozoic stress field distribution at northeastern corner of the Eastern Mediterranean,SE Turkey
Authors:Semir Over  Suha Ozden  Ulvi Can Unlugenc  Huseyin Y?lmaz
Institution:1. Cumhuriyet University, Department of Geophysics, Sivas, 58140, Turkey;2. Cumhuriyet University, Department of Geology, Sivas, 58140, Turkey;3. Cukurova University, Department of Geology, Adana, 01330, Turkey
Abstract:Fault kinematic analysis and inversion of focal mechanisms of shallow earthquakes reveal significant evolution of the regional stress regime in the northeastern most corner of the Eastern Mediterranean region since the Mio-Pliocene to the present time. This study was carried out in the interaction area between the Arabian/African plates and the Anatolian block. The evolution of stress regimes consists of a change from older transpression to younger transtension. Both strike-slip stress regimes having a NNW- to northwest-trending σHmax (σ1) and ENE- to northeast-trending σHmin (σ3) axes induce a sinistral component of displacement on the major intra-continental Karatas–Osmaniye and Misis–Ceyhan faults elongated with the northeast-trending Misis Range between Adana and Osmaniye provinces (sub-area i) and by a NNE-trending plate boundary Amanos fault running along Amanos Range between Antakya and Kahramanmaras provinces (sub-area ii). The inversion results show that the transtensional stress regime is dominantly strike-slip to extension, with an ENE- to northeast-trending σHmin (σ3) axis for sub-areas (i) and (ii), respectively. The inversions of earthquake focal mechanisms indicate that the transtensional stress regime is still active in the whole study area since probably recent Quaternary time. To cite this article: S. Over et al., C. R. Geoscience 336 (2004).
Keywords:inversion  Quaternary stress distribution  transpression/transtension tectonics  SE-Turkey  Eastern Mediterranean domain  inversion  distribution de contraintes quaternaires  tectoniques en transpression/transtension  SE Turquie  Méditerranée orientale
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