An equation of state for carbon dioxide valid from zero to extreme pressures |
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Authors: | S Michael Sterner Kenneth S Pitzer |
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Institution: | (1) Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Universität Bayreuth, Postfach 101251, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany;(2) Department of Chemistry and Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, 94720 Berkeley, CA, USA;(3) Present address: Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratory, 99352 Richland, WA, USA |
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Abstract: | A new form of equation of state is described with application to carbon dioxide from 215 K to T>2000 K and from zero pressure to more than 105 bar (10 GPa). The equation was calibrated using properties predicted by existing formulations at low to moderate PT conditions, original experimental PVT data at higher pressures, corresponding states comparisons at higher temperatures and using shock compression data at still higher PTs. Extensive comparisons illustrating the correlation of our new EOS with available phase equilibria and volumetric data are provided. Fugacities of carbon dioxide at high pressures and temperatures predicted using our EOS are in agreement with mineral equilibria calculated from internally consistent thermodynamic data for minerals. |
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