首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

油页岩对钴离子的吸附性能研究
引用本文:宋丽华,安帅,王海坡.油页岩对钴离子的吸附性能研究[J].地质与资源,2020,29(1):101-105.
作者姓名:宋丽华  安帅  王海坡
作者单位:1. 中国地质调查局 沈阳地质调查中心, 辽宁 沈阳 110032;2. 内蒙古自治区第六地质矿产勘查开发院, 内蒙古 海拉尔 021008
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目“海泡石及油页岩化学组分定值研究”(1212011120264)
摘    要:油页岩中因含有大量的黏土矿物而对金属离子具有一定的吸附能力.采用静态吸附法对油页岩吸附钴离子的影响因素及吸附动力学进行了研究.结果表明,油页岩粒度、溶液浓度、溶液pH值、吸附时间等均对吸附性能有一定影响.油页岩对钴离子的吸附量随样品粒径的减小而增大;随着钴离子初始浓度的增加,油页岩对钴离子的吸附总量增加;溶液pH值在3~8范围内,油页岩对钴离子的吸附量和吸附率随着pH值的增大呈上升趋势.通过吸附动力学研究发现,油页岩对钴离子的吸附过程符合准二级动力学过程和粒子内扩散机理.

关 键 词:油页岩  吸附性能  钴离子  
收稿时间:2019-04-25

STUDY ON THE ADSORBABILITY OF OIL SHALE ON COBALT IONS
SONG Li-hua,AN Shuai,WANG Hai-po.STUDY ON THE ADSORBABILITY OF OIL SHALE ON COBALT IONS[J].Geology and Resources,2020,29(1):101-105.
Authors:SONG Li-hua  AN Shuai  WANG Hai-po
Institution:1. Shenyang Center of Geological Survey, CGS, Shenyang 110032, China;2. Inner Mongolia Sixth Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration, Hailar 021008, Inner Mongolia China
Abstract:Oil shale contains a large amount of clay minerals and thus has a certain adsorption capacity for metal ions.The influence factors and adsorption kinetics of oil shale adsorption on cobalt ions(Co2+)are studied by static adsorption method.The results show that the oil shale granularity,solution concentration,pH value and absorption time all have certain effect on the adsorption capability.The adsorption amount of Co2+by oil shale increases with the decrease of sample grain size.With the increase of initial concentration of cobalt ions,the total amount of adsorbed Co2+also increases.With the solution pH ranging from 3 to 8,the adsorption amount and rate of Co2+increase with the increase of pH value.According to the adsorption kinetics,the adsorption process of Co2+conforms to the pseudo-second-order kinetic process and intraparticle diffusion mechanism.
Keywords:oil shale  adsorbability  cobalt ions (Co2+)  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《地质与资源》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《地质与资源》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号