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融合混沌残差的BP强预测器的地表下沉预测模型
引用本文:陈兴达,余学祥,池深深,蒋 创,赵祥硕.融合混沌残差的BP强预测器的地表下沉预测模型[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2020,40(9):913-917.
作者姓名:陈兴达  余学祥  池深深  蒋 创  赵祥硕
摘    要:为提高地下开采引起地表下沉预测结果的精度,提出融合混沌残差的BP强预测器(BP-Adaboost)的地表下沉预测模型。以顾北矿1312(1)实测值为例,分别用融合混沌残差的BP-Adaboost模型、BP神经网络模型和BP-Adaboost模型对最大下沉值点进行稳定期和活跃期的单步预测和多步预测,结果表明,融合混沌残差的BP-Adaboost模型无论是在单步预测还是在多步预测上的精度均最高,尤其在单步预测上有显著的提高。

关 键 词:混沌序列  BP强预测器  BP神经网络  地表下沉预测  残差  

Surface Subsidence Prediction Model of BP StrongPredictor Fusing Chaos Residuals
CHEN Xingda,YU Xuexiang,CHI Shengsheng,JIANG Chuang,ZHAO Xiangshuo.Surface Subsidence Prediction Model of BP StrongPredictor Fusing Chaos Residuals[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2020,40(9):913-917.
Authors:CHEN Xingda  YU Xuexiang  CHI Shengsheng  JIANG Chuang  ZHAO Xiangshuo
Abstract:In order to improve the accuracy of the prediction results caused by underground mining, we propose a surface subsidence prediction model of BP-Adaboost, which fuses chaos residuals. Taking the measured value of 1312 (1) of Gubei mine as an example, we use the BP-Adaboost models, the BP neural network model, and BP-Adaboost model fused with chaotic residuals to make one-step and multi-step predictions for the stability and active period of the maximum sinking value point, respectively. The experimental results show that BP-Adaboost model fused with chaotic residuals has the highest accuracy in both one-step prediction and multi-step prediction, especially for one-step prediction.
Keywords:chaos sequence  BP strong predictor  BP neural network  surface subsidence prediction  residual  
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