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Reinforcement of Soft Foundation with Geotextile and Observation for Sea Dike Project of Zhapu Port
作者姓名:章香雅  郑祖祯
作者单位:Design Institute of Bureau of Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province,Design Institute of Bureau of Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province Hangzhou 310016,China,Hangzhou 310016,China
摘    要:1 .IntroductionTheZhapuPortissituatedonthenorthbankoftheHangzhouBay ,nearZhapuTowninPinghuCity ,Zhejiangprovince .Asthefirststepofconstruction ,reclamationwasaccomplishedinthehinter landoftheharbor.Theborderdikeofafulllengthof 1 2 71mislocatedinthetidalregionoftheHangzhouBay .ThepreliminarydesignofthisprojectwascompletedinJune 1 986 ,anditsconstructionbeganinJuly 1 986 ,andwascompletedinMarch 1 991 .TheseadikewasbuiltontheQ4marinedepositofsaturatedsoftclaywithathicknessofabout2 7mandgeo…


Reinforcement of Soft Foundation with Geotextile and Observation for Sea Dike Project of Zhapu Port
ZHANG Xiang-ya and ZHENG Zu-zhen Design Institute of Bureau of Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou ,China.Reinforcement of Soft Foundation with Geotextile and Observation for Sea Dike Project of Zhapu Port[J].China Ocean Engineering,2003,17(2).
Authors:ZHANG Xiang-ya and ZHENG Zu-zhen Design Institute of Bureau of Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province  Hangzhou  China
Institution:ZHANG Xiang-ya and ZHENG Zu-zhen Design Institute of Bureau of Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310016,China
Abstract:The design method of reinforcement of soft foundation with geotextile for the sea dike of the Zhapu Port is discussed in this paper. The prototype behaviours such as pore water pressure, settlement and so on were observed. The degree of consolidation is found out from observed pore water pressure and observed settlement respectively, then the strength increment of soil is calculated and compared with that obtained from vane shear tests. For the use of observed pore water pressure, the consolidation coefficient of soil is deduced approximately with a method named experimental exponential interpolation. The degree of consolidation of the ground is deduced theoretically from the dissipation of pore water pressure. Besides, the logarithmic curve and hyperbola are used to fit the observed time-settlement curve, and the degree of consolidation of soil is obtained according to the definition of the consolidation degree. After preliminary verification with observed prototype data, the method to reinforce the low dike with geotextile is considered to be simple and rational, and it can also reduce the construction cost.
Keywords:geotextile  reinforcement  soft foundation  design  prototype observation  analysis
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