| 华北平原水资源紧缺情势与因源 |
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| 引用本文： | 张光辉,连英立,刘春华,严明疆,王金哲.华北平原水资源紧缺情势与因源[J].地球科学与环境学报,2011,33(2):172-176. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张光辉 连英立 刘春华 严明疆 王金哲 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,河北石家庄,050061 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BADA3B05); 河北省科技厅重点基础研究项目(08966711D) |
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| 摘 要： | 基于水资源可持续利用理念,从水资源承载能力演化周期性、经济社会需用水规模难变性和未来水资源供需关系入手,介绍近60年以来华北平原水资源情势,特别是该平原水资源量、实际用水量和地下水开采量变化特征,并结合未来10到30年区域经济社会发展需用水量趋势,识别和诊断华北平原水资源紧缺因源.结果表明:由于降水量减少导致华北平原缺...
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| 关 键 词： | 华北平原 水资源 管理性缺水 政策性缺水 节水 |
Situation and Origin of Water Resources in Short Supply in North China Plain |
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| ZHANG Guang-hui,LIAN Ying-li,LIU Chun-hua,YAN Ming-jiang,WANG Jin-zhe.Situation and Origin of Water Resources in Short Supply in North China Plain[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2011,33(2):172-176. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Guang-hui LIAN Ying-li LIU Chun-hua YAN Ming-jiang WANG Jin-zhe |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Guang-hui,LIAN Ying-li,LIU Chun-hua,YAN Ming-jiang,WANG Jin-zhe(Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050061,Hebei,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the idea of water resources sustainable utilization,the evolution cycles of bearing capacity of water resources,water consumption for economic and social development and relation between supply and demand of water resources in the future were analyzed;the situation of water resources in North China Plain over the past 60 years was introduced,especially the characteristic of actual water consumption and the quantity of water resource and exploiting groundwater;origin of water resources in short supp... |
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| Keywords: | North China Plain water resource water scarcity for faulty management water scarcity for imperfect policy water conservation |
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